What should I do if my dog gets frostbite?

Frostbite can be a problem for dogs that stay outside too long in cold weather. Small, smooth-coated types are especially vulnerable. Check the tips of your dog's ears, tail, and other extremities. If they feel as cold and hard as an ice cube, they need to be warmed up quickly. Any body tissue that freezes will die.

Use warm compresses or warm water on the affected areas. But don't get Rover's whole body wet, as he may also have hypothermia. And do not use hot water—that could be dangerous. Dry the affected areas very gently, then wrap him in a warm blanket and take him to your veterinarian.

After being treated with antibiotics, your dog should be fine. However, in severe cases, the affected area may have to be amputated.

– Dr. Andrea Looney, DVM for the “Purina® Animal Instincts” Podcast Series

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